ATHENS, Ohio -- Ohio University has reported that a sophomore is under observation for a probable case of bacterial meningitis.
NBC 4 reported with the FAST FACTS from the Ohio University Web site.
The male student, who lives in Bromley Hall, was admitted yesterday to a medical facility in Columbus.
School officials have been in contact with the student and reports that he is in good spirits.
Meningitis is an infection of fluid surrounding the spinal cord and brain.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, bacterial meningitis -- though rare and not as transmissible as the common cold or flu -- can pass from one person to another through contact with saliva, such as by touching, kissing, drinking from the same cup, being very near someone who sneezes, or having prolonged contact with the infected person.
Studies show that meningitis bacteria can't live outside of the body for more than a few minutes. Therefore, infection from the environment is not likely.
Common symptoms include severe headache, stiff neck, fever, disorientation, lethargy, nausea and vomiting. Because symptoms mimic more common illnesses, people should seek immediate treatment if these symptoms develop -- especially if they occur suddenly.
"Even though this case has not yet been confirmed, we have decided to err on the side of caution, making certain that close contacts are aware and informed," Vice President Kent Smith said.
University employees also thoroughly cleaned the room, bathroom and common areas in the student's residence hall.
The Student Health Service is providing the preventative antibiotic to students who may wish to receive it.
Go to http://www.cdc.gov/meningitis/bacterial/index.htm for more information on meningitis.
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